Traditional production of Africa shea butter by the women
associations
in Burkina-Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali and Ghana villages
Noumoundara village ''Sabari Kagni'' women association example
The women association ''Sabari Kagni'', which means ''
The forgiveness is Good'' in Jula (Dioula) language, assembles 75 women from the Noumoundara
village located 26km south of Bobo-Dioulasso, along the road to Banfora
and Ivory Coast..
Twenty five women got a technical formation to produce the highest quality
of shea butter. Only these women are allowed to process the shea butter
under the direction of their president Mrs Diagala Ouattara
The shea butter processing steps
The nuts are picked up every morning starting June in the
bush, 15km around the village, under wild Butyrospermum Parkii trees which receive no fertilizer, pesticides and chemical treatment.
The nuts are sorted and washed in water
The nuts are boiled 30 minutes in water
The nuts are sun-dried during 5 days
The nuts are shelled
The almonds are washed with water
The almonds are sorted and sun-dried
The almonds are roasted in metal pots
The almonds are sorted and washed again with water (15% loss at this step)
The roasted almonds are processed in a grinder to produce a brownish paste
The brownish paste is mixed, kneaded and pounded with the hands or
with traditional wood pestles or an engine powered machine
The paste is washed several times with water and become whitish
The whitish paste is heated slowly to obtain liquid shea butter in large
metalcauldrons.
The water evaporate and the impurities fall down in the cauldron
The liquid shea butter is decanted by addition of cold water then heated
again to remove the humidity
The liquid shea butter is skimmed and filled in an other pot
The liquid shea butter is filtered one time when it is hot and filtered
again when it is cold
The shea butter is packed and stored
Except water no one product is used during all the processing of she butter
To produce 1 kg of shea butter the average quantity of shea nuts almonds you need is 2.7kg
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| Place for work |
Several members |
Mrs Diagala Ouattara on left |
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| Shea nuts |
Shea almonds sun-dried |
Almonds |
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| Furnace to roasted almonds |
Shea nuts almonds sorting |
Shea nuts almonds sorting |
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| Grinding of the almonds |
Kneading
''Barratage'' |
Rinsing |
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| Raw shea nutpaste |
Raw shea nuts paste |
Cauldron |
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Heating
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Shea butter appears on the top
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Removing the shea
butter from the cauldron |
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| Skimming the liquid she butter |
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Observations
| The know how of each producer association is quite
important because the quality of the shea butter depends of the care the
women uses for each step of the processing such as the sorting out of the
almonds, the quality of the rinsing, the baking ...
This knowledge and quality of production allow us to offer
a high shea butter with always a very low level of impurities, humidity
and acidity. |
Back to shea butter producer and exporter
Ivory Coast ready for sale cosmetic quality shea butter in 115g, 285g and 500g gross weight plastic jars plastic jars
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